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The United States is the world’s largest bioethanol producer.
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Each year, more than 22 billion gallons of fuel ethanol are produced.
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Most gasoline and diesel fuels in North America and Europe are blended with biofuel.
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Biodiesel accounts for about 3% of the German market and 0.15% of the U.S. market.
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About 1 billion gallons of biodiesel are produced annually.
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Bioethanol is more popular in the Americas while biodiesel is more popular in Europe.
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The U.S. and Brazil produce 87% of the world's fuel ethanol.
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Ethanol is added to gasoline to improve octane and reduce emissions.
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Biodiesel is added to petroleum-based diesel to reduce emissions and improve engine life.
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Concerns about the global price of food have resulted in many nations revising (downward) plans for biofuel production and use.
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Everything can be used to produce biodiesel, from vegetable oil to coffee grounds to exotic plants like Jatropha, as long as the plant produces triglycerides (fats and oils).
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A biofuel can be a liquid, a solid or a gas.
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Biofuels can power cars and other vehicles.
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Biodiesel is not toxic or flammable and is biodegradable.
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Biodiesel has the highest energy balance of any fuel. 3.2 units of energy are gained for every one unit of fossil energy needed to produce biodiesel.
FUN FACTS
Citations T-8, T-9, T-10
Citation I-4